This framework consists of six steps, which are depicted in Figure 1 and described briefly below. CDC. Watson S. 2002. The definitions of other terms used in this policy framework are found in Annex 1. CONCLUSION: The CDC's framework provided a useful methodology for beginning the assessment process for … set of briefs utilize the six-step CDC Framework for Evaluation in Public Health, as shown in . The impe­tus for the framework was to facilitate the integration of evaluation into public health programs, but the framework focuses on six components that are critical for any evaluation. Six connected steps together can be used as a starting point to tailor an evaluation for a particular public health effort, at a particular point in time. The evaluation standards, listed in the center of the framework, are intended to ensure that evaluation activities are well-designed and appropriate for the program. CDC is using leading research and evaluation methods to develop quality campaigns, while keeping costs low and sticking to tight timelines. Examples here include cultural and social norms and the health, economic, educational, and social policies that help to create, maintain, or lessen socioeconomic inequalities between groups (CDC, 2007; Krug et al., 2002). While monitoring and evaluation are distinct functions, UNITAR recognizes their complementary and interdependent roles. Finally, the fourth level looks at the broad societal factors that favor or impair health. Checklists for Each Step. KEQs usually need to be developed and agreed on at the beginning of evaluation planning - however sometimes KEQs are already prescribed by an evaluation system or a previously developed evaluation framework. 4. Step 1 Checklist: Engage Stakeholders. The following evaluation framework captures information about the effectiveness of a problem An e valuation framework is a tool used to organize and link evaluation questions, outcomes or outputs, indicators, data sources, and data collection methods. Community Tool Box: A Framework for Program Evaluation (University of Kansas) Supported in part by CDC Cooperative Agreement No. that is used on individual project basis. The national evaluation framework and accompanying qualitative and quantitative measures were developed by an advisory group made up of CDC staff and external stakeholders. It encourages a practical approach to evaluation that can be integrated with your routine program operations. Stakeholders of the evaluation were identified and engaged, logic models were created describing state and local TB program components, and self-evaluation tools were developed. Log frame . Step 2 Checklist: Describe the Program. minus. For example, in 1999, CDC published a framework to guide public health professionals in developing and implementing a program evaluation (CDC, 1999). Logic Models: A tool for telling your program’s performance story. It might also be useful to have some more specific questions under Below are two examples of different evaluation frameworks. Try not to have too many Key Evaluation Questions - a maximum of 5-7 main questions will be sufficient. An order exists for fulfilling each step – in general, the earlier steps provide the foundation for subsequent progress. The Results Framework approach has a lot in common with the . This checklist, created by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), helps you to assess potential evaluation questions in terms of their relevance, feasibility, fit with the values, nature and theory of change of the program, and the level of stakeholder engagement. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) released the Framework for Program Evaluation in Public Health in 1999 to aid in evaluation planning, implementation, and use of findings. The framework guides public health professionals in their use of program evaluation. Checklists for Each Step. A program logic evaluation framework creates a matrix which will look something like the table on the following page: For example, your program might be a mother and baby clinic, with a number of related inputs and activities such as promotion and referral from other services. Eval Program Plann 22(1). 6.1a Framework for Program Evaluation in Public Health; 6.1b Detailed Description of CDC’s Program Evaluation Framework and Other Program Evaluation Resources; Z-CAN Example: Overview of Z-CAN Monitoring and Evaluation Plan. This manual is an adaptation of the CDC evaluation framework and is specific to tobacco control and prevention. The first step in the CDC Framework approach to program evaluation is to engage the stakeholders. Process evaluation – assesses the extent to which a program, its activities, and operations are implemented as intended Outcome evaluation – assesses the extent to which a program/strategy produces the intended change (i.e., in knowledge, skills, attitudes, behavior, norms, etc.) Evaluation Steps. For example, Evaluation is important for many reasons: Demonstrate the contribution and impact of your plan. These six steps are also applicable to policy evaluation and provide a guide for implementing a thorough evaluation. Complementary and Interdependent Roles 10. The Framework for Evaluation in Public Health Planning and carrying out a comprehensive violence prevention plan takes time, attention, and resources. It is a practical, nonprescriptive tool, designed to summarize and organize essential elements of program evaluation. 2. The CDC’s evaluation framework calls for the continuous engagement of stakeholders, which can be challenging in obesity prevention because it often involves diverse sectors and disciplines (2). Evaluation Framework Standards Throughout EvaluACTION, you will see examples of how you might apply these standards at … Results Framework focuses specially on impact and the outcomes of the work done through the program. Framework for program evaluation in public health. Figure 7.1 Format of the Logic Model Example Used in the PEPH Evaluation Metrics Manual . Stakeholder needs, the evaluation purpose, and target audience should be considered when communicating results. RESULTS: The Massachusetts TB Division conducted three of the six steps of the CDC's framework. EVALUATION 4.1. Introduction to Program Evaluation for Public Health Programs Executive Summary - 1 Executive Summary This document is a “how to” guide for planning and implementing evaluation activities. Step 3 Checklist: Focus the Evaluation. U48/CCU409664 - 07 awarded to the University of South Carolina 5102 Chapel Hill Boulevard, Durham, NC 27707 Phone: 919.403.2124 Fax: 919.401.9268 E-mail: center@cbph.org www.cbph.org An Evaluation Framework for It is important to evaluate your efforts as a whole, as well track individual policies, practices, and programs. Extract "Importance of Evaluation Reporting to Ensure Use There are various aspects of evaluation reporting that can afect how information is used. Technology and Safety – Prepared by Annie Lisowski, 4-H Youth Development Educator. A log frame is a tool for improving the planning, implementation, management, monitoring and evaluation of projects. What criteria were used to determine the need for the program? CDC Evaluation and Learning Steering Group who have ... of the CDC FI impact framework 59 List of Tables Table 1 Summary of quality, quantity, and direction of evidence for the evidence review questions 16 Table 2 Fund performance example 23 Table 3 Drivers … Focus the evaluation and design. Program Evaluation. Together, the CDC framework and the Joint Committee standards provide a gen­eral perspective on the characteristics of an effective evaluation. Both identify the need to be pragmatic and serve intended users with the goal of determining the effectiveness of a program. Guidelines for Evaluating Surveillance Systems - CDC WONDER What evaluation is • 4.1.1 Evaluation has two main purposes • 4.1.2 Different types of evaluations and other related assessments • 4.1.3 Integrated approach and the Logical Framework 4.2. Describe the program. minus icon. Reducing Underage Drinking – Prepared by Annie Lisowski, 4-H Youth Development Educator. of a topic or undertaking in absence of evaluation criteria e.g. Checklists for Each Step. The RE-AIM framework was used to guide instrument development and subsequent enhancements in years 1 and 2 of the funding period, with input from the national organizations and their associated CDC … 4. minus. For example, does the program have the clarity of objectives or transparency in its methods required for evaluation? The Z-CAN monitoring and evaluation plan aimed to assess implementation and associated outcomes of the Z-CAN program. A great example is CDC’s design and implementation of The Domestic Readiness Initiative on Zika … The prevalence of obesity in the United States has led to increased investment in obesity prevention and a growing focus on interventions that extend beyond individual behaviors to also address changes in environments and policies (1,2). The manual is based on CDC’s Framework for Program Evaluation in Public Health, and is … Step 3 Checklist: Focus the Evaluation. minus. For example, a community evaluator might benefit from guidance on how to adapt a national indicator for use at the community level. Questions asked during evaluation planning also should consider the program’s conceptual framework or underpinnings. Adhering to … Individual-level interventions are resource-intensive and have limited potential for lasting success as long as environments promote unhealthy behaviors and limit access to healthy foods and safe opportunities for physical activity (3,4). This resource was contributed to BetterEvaluation by Robin Kuwahara. Community Nutrition Education Program. of program evaluation. It is organized into the following six steps: Engage stakeholders. Based on … McLaughlin JA, Jordan GB. CDC's Framework for Evaluation in Public Health is a tool designed to summarize and organize essential elements of program evaluation. The Framework outlines an ongoing process comprising six steps . Engage Stakeholders. Checklists for Each Step. Introduction to Program Evaluation for Comprehensive Tobacco Control Programs . gim2@cdc.gov The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) released the Framework for Program Evaluation in Public Health in 1999 to aid in evaluation planning, implementation, and use of findings. Step 1 Checklist: Engage Stakeholders. Local Evaluation Project. Logic Model Examples. The frameworks providing the most comprehensive and detailed guidance on these components include the MRC guidance on process evaluation of complex interventions , Center of Excellence for Training and Research Translation (Center TRT) Framework , Victoria Government Department of Health (DoH) Evaluation Framework , the Physical Activity Evaluation Handbook and the Standard Evaluation … It includes six steps and four standards for effective program evaluation. [A text description of this chart is also available.] Besides producing practical, useful evaluation designs, the framework encourages an approach aimed to integrate evaluation with program planning and routine program operations. The portfolio evaluation is based on 7 selected themes that have been derived from CDC’s FI strategy and an in-depth analysis of individual investments. A logic model is a graphic depiction (road map) that presents the shared relationships among the resources, activities, outputs, and outcomes/impacts for your program. The relevant questions during evaluation planning and implementation involve determining the feasibility of the evaluation, identifying stakeholders, and specifying short- and long-term goals. Planning and Evaluating for Social Change: An Evening at SFU with Michael Quinn Patton - in this presentation, Michael Quinn Patton focuses on the changing landscape of evaluation through the use of examples and interactive exercises in order to demonstrate how a developmental evaluation framework can be used to connect people and create more effective social change strategies. guidelines. The Centers for Disease and Control and Prevention (CDC) website contains a series of resources for planning an evaluation (including the development of an evaluation brief, KEQs, planning documents, and stakeholder engagement), data collection and analysis, and reporting and supporting use of the results. Evaluation reporting should not only identify what, when, how, and to what extent information should be shared but take More information regarding CDC’s evaluation framework can be found on the internet at Understanding and applying the elements of this framework can be a driving force for planning effective public health strategies, improving existing programs, and demonstrating the results of resource investments. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Framework for program evaluation in public health. MMWR 1999;48 (No. RR-11) The Framework summarizes the basic elements of program evaluation via A Framework for Program Evaluation Effective program evaluation is a systematic way to improve and account for public health actions by involving procedures that are useful, feasible, ethical, and accurate. The Framework for Evaluation in Public Health guides public health professionals in their use of program evaluation. The evaluation framework also notes the importance of identifying specific measures that evaluators could use to assess progress on a given indicator that is tailored to their evaluation needs. A Rapid Evaluation is an approach that uses multiple evaluation methods and techniques to quickly and systematically collect data when time or resources are limited. Step 2 Checklist: Describe the Program. Issues to be evaluated • 4.2.1 General evaluation issues and their relation to the logical framework Framework for Program Evaluation - CDC A Framework for Program Evaluation Effective program evaluation is a systematic way to improve and account for public health actions by involving procedures that are useful, feasible, ethical, and accurate. For example, in 1999, CDC published a framework to guide public health professionals in developing and implementing a program evaluation (CDC, 1999) The impetus for the framework was to facilitate the integration of evaluation into public health programs, but the framework focuses on six usually operational issues). CDC Evaluation Framework 1 Engage stakeholders 2 Describe the program 3 Focus the evaluation design 4 Gather credible evidence 5 Justify conclusions 6 Ensure use and share lessons learned Standards Utility Feasibility Propriety Accuracy Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 1999. Improve your overall plan. Figure 1. impacts, and we provide examples of how these elements may be useful for project planning and evaluation. The OECD DAC Network on Development Evaluation (EvalNet) has defined six evaluation criteria – relevance, coherence, effectiveness, efficiency, impact and sustainability – and two principles for their use. Desirable criteria are additional data that would enhance the evaluation. evaluation framework is based on CDC’s evaluation framework, a practical tool designed to summarize and organize the essential elements of any program evaluation. Public policies at the federal, state, and l… Many terms are used to describe these approaches, including real time evaluations, rapid feedback evaluation, rapid evaluation methods, rapid-cycle evaluation and rapid appraisal. The Framework summarizes the basic elements of program evaluation via interrelated steps and standards of practice (Figure 1).1 This The framework comprises steps in program evaluation practice and standards for effective program evaluation.

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